September 05, 2005
Disaster is a great leveler!
Hurricane Katrina recently struck the Gulf Coast of U. S. with a vengeance. It is a natural disaster with sudden fury. The power of nature is exhibited in its complete raw. This disaster keeps on unfolding more horrors with each passing day. People in New Orleans, Mississippi, Alabama and other coastal areas are suffering untold miseries. The scale and enormity of destruction is so great and incomprehensible to those of us who are safe here in our homes. In early days of the calamity, the enormity of the storm escaped the attention of the U.S. administrations at all levels.
It boggles our mind to understand as to how this has happened here in the most developed and advanced country in the world. The formation of hurricane & ensuing storm was deciphered and discussed ad infinitum. However, emergency preparedness to address the consequence of such Category 5 hurricane was lacking. The smugness resulting in slow response to help the survivors and subsequent rescue effort is of real concern.
About 80% of the New Orleans population is Afro-American and more than 30% were quite poor with no physical and financial means to move out to higher grounds. Most rich and powerful moved out in their cars and vehicles to the higher areas. Nobody thought of the poor. No busses were organized to help move the poor and sick prior to the day hurricane hit the area. This is a systemic problem in U.S. In every major city in U.S. the poorer section of the citizens is the Afro-Americans and if a natural (or man-made disaster) were to strike any of these cities, one can predict the same scenario expected to be repeated. The underbelly of the U.S. is exposed.
More than 15% of oil refining is done in these areas. More than 30% of the export and import trade for the U.S. is going thru here. Hurricane Katrina is having an enormous impact on the U.S. economy and thus on our Canadian economy. The early evidence of this came with substantial and sudden jump in gas prices. The winter months will tax our pocketbook with cost of heating oil and natural gas.
Americans are fuming in anger and shame this week as anarchy and mayhem swept over post-hurricane New Orleans amid a complete systemic and leadership failure. A rich society disconnected from large population (albeit poor) and neglect of safeguard to economic infrastructure can be very un-nerving. The social scientists will have work cut out for them to study this.
The pictures of sufferings, distress, horror and pain caused by the hurricane are etched in our minds forever. Even at this distance, we are distressed, pained, numbed, revolted and just plain immobilized. We feel frustrated not being able to do much. There is universality in disasters and we know we can be victim of some disaster or other and we hope that our multitude of authorities is prepared for such eventuality.
We are once again reminded that the power of human beings is limited against natural phenomena and incidents. Disaster is a great leveler. All societies, rich or poor, advanced or developing, faith-based or secular, democratic or dictatorial are mercilessly exposed to such disasters, at one time or another. The societies, which are caring and prepared, can reduce the pain and trauma of affected citizens and help to rebuild their lives. Thanks for letting me unload.
Pravin Shah